Paro Taktsang and the
Tiger's Nest is a prominent Himalayan Buddhist sacred site and the temple
complex is located in the cliffside of the upper Paro valley in Bhutan. A
temple complex was first built in 1692, around the Taktsang Senge Samdup cave
where Guru Padmasambhava is said to have meditated for three years, three
months, three weeks, three days and three hours in the 8th century.
Padmasambhava is credited with introducing Buddhism to Bhutan and is the
tutelary deity of the country. Today, Paro Taktsang is the best known of the
thirteen taktsang or "tiger lair" caves in which he meditated. The
temple devoted to Padmasambhava (also known as Gu-ru mTshan-brgyad Lhakhang,
"the Temple of the Guru with Eight Names") is an elegant structure
built around the cave in 1692 by Gyalse Tenzin Rabgye. It has become the cultural
icon of Bhutan. A popular festival, known as the Tsechu, held in honor of
Padmasambhava, is celebrated in the Paro valley sometime during March or April.


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